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Monday, Sep 06th

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Artificial corneas restore sight for the first time

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Eye_for_Web_1_1703061cScientists hope the breakthrough will also slash the cornea transplant waiting list which every year falls short by more than 500 in Britain alone.

The new technique involves growing human tissue or collagen in the laboratory and then shaping it using a contact lens mould.
Damaged and scarred tissue from the front of the eye is then removed and the "biosynthetic" replacement is stitched in its place.

UK - 700 children born with genetic disabilities due to cousin marriages every year

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newborn_1700876cThe problem is worst among children born in Britain's Pakistani community, where more than half of marriages are between first cousins, and children are 10 times more likely than the general population to suffer genetic disorders.

The medical risks of first cousin marriages include higher rates of infant mortality, birth defects, learning difficulties, blindness, hearing problems and metabolic disorders.

Doctors should tell people they are fat, not obese, minister says

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Family doctors and nurses should tell people they are fat rather than obese because such plain speaking would help more to lose weight, a health minister said today.

Anne Milton said the word fat was more likely to motivate people into shedding the pounds, adding it was important that they took "personal responsibility" for their lifestyles.